• We first confirmed LPS induction of

  2021-01-04

  

  We first confirmed LPS-induction of markers known to induce NF-κB signaling in Caco2BB cells, as established for numerous other cell types [31]. We initially selected this approach to monitor NF-κB activation instead of directly monitoring p65 as it is technically straightforward and provides both u

• 9-Phenanthrol The other interesting observation made during

  2021-01-04

  

  The other interesting observation made during this study relates to the differences between the discrete IR-induced γH2AX foci and the robust H2AX phosphorylation observed during apoptotic DNA fragmentation. The pattern of H2AX phosphorylation observed during DNA fragmentation possibly reflects the

• To date little is known about the regulation of PCD

  2021-01-04

  

  To date, little is known about the regulation of PCD through phytocystatin inhibitory activity. Inhibitors that may regulate leaf senescence (Huang et al., 2001, Tajima et al., 2011) or may inhibit PCD induced by abiotic factors, such as mechanical tissue damage or oxidative stress caused by cold (B

• To date methods for the

  2021-01-04

  

  To date, methods for the simultaneous analysis of multiple probe drugs in the plasma have been described by using HPLC-DAD or LC–MS/MS. Although previous cocktail methods have used combinations of those four or other probe drugs with LC–MS/MS methods, most of those studies focused on only the analys

• The changes in the chemokine receptors CCR and CXCR

  2021-01-04

  

  The changes in the chemokine receptors CCR-5 and CXCR-4 in women and men with PTSD are completely different. In the group of women with PTSD alone the level of this climbazole increased six times, whereas, in women with APD and PTSD, the level of the receptor CCR-5 was eight times higher than in the

• Nucleophosmin NPM which also plays a role

  2021-01-04

  

  Nucleophosmin (NPM1), which also plays a role on the nuclear export of ribosomal proteins and subunits (Maggi et al., 2008), is also a relevant MYC target, presumably through an interaction with CRM1. Conversely, it has been recently reported that specific SINE compounds reduce the levels of MYC in

• ICV injection of UCN or UCN performed

  2021-01-04

  

  ICV injection of UCN2 or UCN 3 performed in the morning of the 8th day (12h after the last IP administration) seems to increase further the time spent in the open arms of mice exposed to saline or nicotine treatment. Interestingly, in mice exposed to saline treatment ICV injection of UCN 2 or UCN 3

• br Cholesterol handling in the arterial wall

  2021-01-04

  

  Cholesterol handling in the arterial wall cells Foam cell formation in the arterial intima is a major hallmark of early-stage atherosclerotic lesions, which is attributed to uncontrolled uptake of modified lipoproteins, excess cholesterol esterification and impaired cholesterol release [44]. As a

• br Experimental protocols br Acknowledgements This research

  2021-01-04

  

  Experimental protocols Acknowledgements This research was funded by the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sports (Programmes 098-0982915-2948 and 098-0982522-2525), the Austrian Science Fund FWF (DK-MCD W1226, SFB LIPOTOX F30, P22832), and the Croatian-Austrian Intergovernmental S&T

• Finally we have determined for the first time that aromatase

  2021-01-04

  

  Finally, we have determined for the first time that aromatase enzyme activity is necessary to observe IGF-1-dependent eht library receptor activation. Neuroestrogen synthesis has been shown to be important for the maintenance of synaptic spine density in hippocampal slice cultures (Kretz et al., 20

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow

  2021-01-04

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank the Mouse Modeling, Integrated Microscopy, and FACS Facilities of IGB-CNR, Naples. Dr. Laura Pisapia is acknowledged for flow cytometry analyses. We are grateful to Prof. Chris Ponting and George A. Calin for insightful s

• br O GlcNAcase Human OGA is a multidomain

  2021-01-04

  

  O-GlcNAcase Human OGA is a multidomain protein with an N-terminal domain similar to glycoside hydrolase family 84 (GH84) enzymes, a stalk domain, a C-terminal pseudo histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain, and several low-complexity regions (Figure 1f) [43]. A splice variant that lacks the HAT do

• For immobilization of enzymes natural polymers depict severa

  2021-01-04

  

  For immobilization of enzymes, natural polymers depict several outstanding features as support. These materials are inert, non-toxic, biodegradable and biocompatible. As well as, they can be treated with different functional groups easily by chemical reactions that occur under gentle conditions in a

• It is known that cigarette

  2021-01-04

  

  It is known that cigarette smoke increases the oxidative burden in the lungs of mice with emphysema, which leads to oxidative stress [[34], [35], [36]]. However, in addition to cigarette smoke, studies have shown that endogenous oxidative stress is associated with proteolytic 2-Methoxyestradiol in s

• During the past few years several

  2021-01-04

  

  During the past few years, several studies have addressed macrophage phenotype in experimental models, such as angiotensin II-induced AAA. A first study investigated macrophage phenotype using flow cytometry to identify M1 and M2 macrophages and qPCR analysis for expression of NOS2 and Ym1/2. The au

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