• The AR signalling pathways play important

  2024-06-13

  

  The AR signalling pathways play important roles in several physiopathological processes associated with ischaemia, inflammation, and tumourigenesis [35]. Moreover, A3AR is overexpressed in different tumour BX795 and seems implicated in pro- or anti-apoptotic effects [36]. In particular, activation

• On another hand pyrazoles are widely

  2024-06-12

  

  On another hand, pyrazoles, are widely found as the core structure in a large variety of compounds of great biological and pharmaceutical value exhibiting anti-HCV [11], antitumor [12], cytotoxic[13], and antioxidant activities [14]. Finally, 1,2,3-triazoles have attracted the interest of medicinal

• Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes that catalyz

  2024-06-12

  

  Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic LY-2228820 (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claesson, 2

• These anatomical studies were followed

  2024-06-12

  

  These anatomical studies were followed by the first functional MRI studies of auditory processing in songbirds that were performed in starlings (Van Meir et al., 2005; De Groof et al., 2017; De Groof et al., 2013b) and in zebra finches (Boumans et al., 2008a; Boumans et al., 2007; Boumans et al., 20

• br Results br Discussion br

  2024-06-12

  

  Results Discussion Conclusions In summary, this study provides novel report of pericardial adipose aromatase expression – in both human and rodent. We show that aromatase expression is remarkably upregulated with aging (Fig. 1C), and that total aromatase tyrosine kinase receptor conversion

• trifluoperazine br Abbreviations br Acknowledgements This wo

  2024-06-12

  

  Abbreviations Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (R01GM114168) and the Office of Naval Research (N000141210773) awarded to J.C·H and National Cancer Institute (5P30CA16059) Cancer Center Support Grant in support of Massey Cancer Center Pro

• Kidney contributes importantly to the long term

  2024-06-12

  

  Kidney contributes importantly to the long-term blood pressure control via regulating sodium homeostasis. Renal proximal tubule (RPT) is one of the most critical segments for sodium reabsorption within kidney and therefore involved in blood pressure adjustment. This process is regulated by numerous

• In addition enhanced AT receptor

  2024-06-12

  

  In addition, enhanced AT1 receptor function abnormally increases central and sympathetic activity, contributing to cardiac and renal disease, which in turn alters homeostasis, increases vulnerability to stress, and further injures the brain, and that AT1 receptor blockade ameliorates excessive sympa

• br Experimental section br Introduction NMDA

  2024-06-12

  

  Experimental section Introduction NMDA receptor-induced increases in AMPAR trafficking to the synaptic surface mediates changes in synaptic efficacy in a number of PF-5274857 regions (Shi et al., 1999, Sun et al., 2005, Frenkel et al., 2006). While this process has been linked to the regulate

• APPL was the first adaptor

  2024-06-11

  

  APPL1 was the first adaptor protein identified that interacts directly with adiponectin receptors [18]. A two-hybrid study by Dong and colleagues revealed that the C-terminal extracellular domain of AdipoR1 interacts with adiponectin, whereas the N-terminal cytoplasmic domain of AdipoR1 interacts wi

• Diabetes or inflammation is associated with up regulation of

  2024-06-11

  

  Diabetes or inflammation is associated with up-regulation of A2AAR (Pang et al., 2010). High levels of A2AARs are found in macrophages and microglial cells that are poised, on activation, to abrogate the immune response (Trincavelli et al., 2008). In addition, hyperglycemia is associated with increa

• In summary we suggest that both cofilin and gelsolin are

  2024-06-11

  

  In summary, we suggest that both cofilin and gelsolin are essential factors that regulate sperm capacitation and the acrosomal exocytosis by modulating actin. The relationships between activation/inactivation of cofilin and gelsolin suggest that inhibition of cofilin is important for allowing F-acti

• The role of DHT in early

  2024-06-11

  

  The role of DHT in early teleost embryogenesis is not entirely clear or established, however additional studies that treat fish embryos to DHT or to specific srd5a inhibitors at critical stages of development (i.e. prior to sex differentiation) will shed light on the early functions of this androgen

• br Disclosure br Acknowledgement br Introduction CYP A is

  2024-06-11

  

  Disclosure Acknowledgement Introduction CYP17A1 is a multifunctional enzyme with both 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is essential for the biosynthesis of steroidal Clodronate Disodium receptor in male testes and adrenal glands. The 17α-hydroxylase activity of CYP17A1 is invo

• br The embryological and physiological roles of

  2024-06-11

  

  The embryological and physiological roles of ATX ATX is a vital enzyme that is needed for early embryological development. ATX knockout (KO) (ENPP2−/−) embryos die in utero on average at day 9.5 with vascular and neural tube defects [30], [73], [74], [75]. In these mice, malformations in the alla

15629 records 133/1042 page Previous Next First page 上5页 131132133134135 下5页 Last page